This source starts by evaluating the environmental justice movement. The environmental justice movement began by noting that polluting industries were concentrated in low income communities of color. These communities have fought back against the placement of these polluting industries using the Equal Protection Clause. However, courts have shut down many of these cases by requiring a plaintiff to prove that the government acted with discriminatory intent. This source goes through the PA’s Environmental Rights Amendment, which provides an avenue for disparate impact environmental justice legal action at the state level. Part II of this source covers the background information on patterns of environmental injustice in Pennsylvania. Part III of this source covers the effect of Robinson Township on the law under the Environmental Rights Amendment. Part IV argues that the state has a significant responsibility to cease environmental burdens on low income communities and a procedural obligation to consider cumulative impact on residents. Part V looks at whether or not other state constitutions provide similar frameworks.